Jaleshwor Municipality Profile | Facts & Statistics
Jaleshwor is a Municipality located in Mahottari District of Nepal. It has total 12 wards and 44 square kilometers of geographical area. According to 2011 census, it had total population of 58,549.
Wardwise Population and Households
As per 2011 population census, Jaleshwor Municipality had total 57,549 population with 28,696 males and 28,853 females. Out of total wards, ward number 4 had the largest population 6,798, while ward number 10 had least number of population with 6,798.
With respect to number of households, Jaleshwor Municipality had total 10,034 households. The ward number 2 had most households with total 1,171, while ward number 10 had least number of households with total 350 number of households.
As illustrated in the chart, the ratio of male to female population was 0.99, which indicates that Jaleshwor Municipality had 1 percent lower males as compared to the females. Same as, the population to household ratio was 5.74, which means that in average 5.74 family members lived in each household.
Absentee Population
As illustrated in the charts, the ratio of absentee population was 15.42, while male to female absentee population ratio was 42.48. Same as, the household ratio of present vs. absent population was 2.79.
Population by Age Group
Gender wise, top 5 most age groups male population were between 10 and 14 (4,035), between 5 and 9 (4,023), below 4 (3,199), between 15 and 19 (2,760), and between 20 and 24 (2,015), with total population of 16,032. In contrast, bottom 5 least age group male population were above 75 (303), between 70 and 74 (415), between 65 and 69 (666),between 60 and 64 (871), and between 55 and 59 (1,033), with total population of 3,288. With regards to female population, top 5 age groups females were between 10 and 14 (3,835), between 5 and 9 (3,753), below 4 (3,068), between 20 and 24 (2,354), and between 15 and 19 (2,321), with total population of 15,331. In contrast, bottom 5 least age group male population were above 75 (287), between 70 and 74 (339), between 65 and 69 (569),between 60 and 64 (895), and between 55 and 59 (941), with total population of 3,031.
The population with age-group 70 to 74 had male to female ratio of 1.22, which states that this age group had maximum males as compared to females. Similarly, age-group 30 to 34 had most female population as compared to male population with male to female ratio of 0.76. The age-groups 70 to 74, 15 to 19, 65 to 69, 55 to 59, 5 to 9, 50 to 54, above 75, 10 to 14, below 4, 40 to 44 had majority of male population while age-groups 60 to 64, 45 to 49, 35 to 39, 20 to 24, 25 to 29, 30 to 34 had majority of female population as per male-female ratios. Moreover, age-groups had eqivalent or almost equal numbers of male and female population with male-female ratios of 1.
The population pyramid for Jaleshwor Municipality visually illustrates the male vs. female population based on different age groups. The population data and ratio tables are also available in this link.
Population Ratios
There were 56.46 % (33,057 ) of independent population, the working age people between ages of 15 and 64 years. The dependent children, ages below 15 years, were 37.43 % with total number of 21,913. The dependent elderly population, aged 65 and above were 4.40 % with total number of 2,579. As such, total dependent population including children and elderly people were 41.83 with total number of 24,492
There were 14,069 women of child-bearing age-group of 15 to 49 years. Same as, the todlers or children of 4 years or below were 6,267. The ratio of woman of child-bearing age and the number of todlers state that, approximately 445 children were born per 1,000 women. This number is also roughly used as fertility levels when direct measures of births are not available.
Grade 1-12 Students & Schools
The pie-chart and graphs above further illustrates the students and schools.
Population by Language Spoken
Mostly spoken language in Jaleshwor is Maithili, which is spoken by 51,760 people. The Jaleshwor has people who speak other languages, such as Urdu, Nepali, Magahi, Hindi, Newar, Bhojpuri, Yakkha, Tharu, Rajsthani, etc.
Out of total population, 25,900 female speaks Maithili language, while 25,860 male speaks Maithili language.Details information about languages spoken by male and female groups of population has been illustrated in the table.Population by Castes
According to 2011 census conducted by Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Jaleshwor Municipality was inhabitted by mostly the people of Brahmin - Tarai caste with total population of 9,637. There were as little as Majhi caste with population of as little as 11 in total. People of several other castes who live in Jaleshwor are Muslim, Yadav, Dhanuk, Nuniya, Dusadh/Pasawan/Pasi, Teli, Kewat, Chamar/Harijan/Ram, Sudhi, Bin, Khatwe, Kanu, Rajput, Kayastha, Kalwar, Brahmin - Hill, Hajam/Thakur, Sonar, Haluwai, Baraee, Lohar, Kathbaniyan, Dhobi, Tatma/Tatwa, Musahar, Kurmi, Terai Others, Chhetri, Kumhar, Mallaha, Newar, Mali, Dhunia, Halkhor, Gaderi/Bhedhar, Undefined Others, Kami, Bantar/Sardar, Dom, Marwadi, Badhaee, Bangali, Sanyasi/Dashnami, Tharu, Pahari, Koiri/Kushwaha, Rai, Magar, Yakkha, Majhi, etc. Only the population of castes with above 1,000 population are illustrated in the table.
Top five castes of people in Jaleshwor Municipality are Brahmin - Tarai (9,637), Muslim (9,527), Yadav (4,098), Dhanuk (3,845) and Nuniya (3,253) with total population of 30,360, which forms 51.85 percent out of total population of 58,549 in Jaleshwor Municipality.Population by Disability
Similarly, there were 112 people who were blind and 48 people were deaf, while 5 people were both blind and deaf. Moreover, 77 persons had reported of having speech problems. Total 15 people had multiple disabilities.
The pie-chart above illustrate the better picture of disabled population along with genderwise ratios.
Household Foundation
With respect to wall of the houses, 689 houses were mud bonded, 4,083 houses were cement bonded, 171 houses were wood planks bonded, 4,787 houses were bamboo bonded and 27 houses had unbaked bricks on their outer walls.Rest of the houses were reported of having other types of outer wall, while some of them reported nothing of having the outer wall bonding.
There were several types of house roofs reported. Total 1,516 houses were reported of having thatch roofs while 120 houses had galvanized roofs. Similarly, 4,977 houses had roof of tile, 2,856 houses had RCC roofs, 69 houses had roof of woods while 0 houses were reported having roof of mud. As per 2011 CBS census, some of the houses had other types of roofs while some didn't report about the roof structure.
With respect to the toilets, 5,570 out of 10,034 houses didn't report of having a private toilet for their households. Nevertheless, 2,738 houses were reported of having flush toilet while 1,607 houses reported having ordinary toilets.
Utilities
With reference to source of fuel, 5,398 households reported their source of fuel as firewood while 98 households had kerosene as their fuel source. The LP gas was used by 1,175 households as a source of fuel. Moreover, other sources of fuel were cow dung (3,121), bio-gas (24), fuel electricity (0), etc.
Same as, total 7,622 households had reported of having electricity as the source of their household's lighting. The households still using kerosene as source of light were 2,235, while 34 households used solar energy as source of lights. Total 0 households also reported of using bio-gas as a source of light. The ratio of use of electricity as compared to other source of light was 0.76.
Facilities
Economic Census
According to 2018 Economic Census, there are total 1,393 establishments in Jaleshwor Municipality that are involved in various economic activities. In those establishments, total 4,261 persons are engaged for the economic activities, as a self-employed or an employee, with total male engagement of 3,494 and female engagement of 767 persons.In every business, there were an average of 3.06 people engaged with average males are 2.51 and females are 0.55. The ratio of male to female engagement in the establishments are 4.56, which means as many as 4.56 males are enagement in the economic activities per female.
Similarly, the engagement of males were 82.00 percent while the females are 18.00 percent.
(Desclaimer: The statistical data published about Jaleshwor Municipality profile in this page are exclusively obtained from Nepal Government's Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS) as well as other verifiable Nepal Government sources. The profile of Jaleshwor Municipality has been published for information and research only, which can be relied based on its primary source. Nevertheless, NepalArchives.Com does not provide any guaranty of the validity of the stastical information in this page. Any question about the statistical validity of information should be directed to Nepal Government Agency. However, if you found any error or inconsistency of information in this page, please kindly let us know so that we will improve this page. Thank you.)
Milan Karki
Milan Karki is a Registered Investment Advisor (RIA), Management Consultant, Legal Analyst, Software Developer, Researcher & Writer based in New York, USA. He is operating investment advisory and management consulting firm in USA. He holds MBA from Canada, and currently studying Ph.D. in finance in USA. He has written several books in English and Nepali languages. He is originally from Nepal.
